Wuxi Hengwang Zhaoye Machinery Co., Ltd.

How to Determine if a Road Roller Speed ​​is Appropriate

Dec 22, 2025

I. Speed ​​Control Based on Construction Stage

Initial Compaction Stage: Use static compaction, controlling the speed at 1.5-2.5 km/h (1.5-1.7 km/h for initial compaction of cement-stabilized soil base courses) to ensure initial material stabilization.

Secondary Compaction Stage: Speed ​​can be increased to 2-6 km/h; 3-6 km/h is recommended for vibratory rollers to enhance compaction.

Final Compaction Stage: Speed ​​slightly reduced, such as 2.5-3.5 km/h, to ensure a smooth surface.

II. Speed ​​Adjustment Based on Soil Type

Clay/Soft Soil: Low speed (8-12 km/h) is required to avoid the "springy soil" phenomenon.

Sand/Rock Fill: Medium speed (10-15 km/h) is acceptable, utilizing impact force to compact deeper layers.

Asphalt Pavement: 8-12 km/h is required during crushing to reduce damage to the equipment from recoil.

III. Speed ​​Selection Based on Roller Model

Impact Roller: 12-15 km/h recommended for earthwork foundations, such as the 25KJ model.

Vibratory Roller: 3-6 km/h for normal operation; heavier equipment can be operated at a higher speed.

Small Rollers: Such as 1-ton walk-behind (hydraulic transmission) or 3-ton ride-on (0-9.5 km/h), speed needs to be adjusted according to the compaction width and vibration force.

IV. Other Precautions

Safety Limitations: Speed ​​≤ 8 km/h near slopes or structures.

Environmental Factors: Speed ​​should be reduced under high temperature or high humidity conditions.

Combination Vibratory Machine Road Roller

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